These explosions include solar flares and coronal mass ejections. These dark spots on the sun are signs of solar activity and frequently serve as the starting point for the massive explosions that can shoot light, energy and solar material into space. Scientists monitor the development of the solar cycle and sunspots. As a result, the northern lights will start to get stronger and more frequent as the solar maximum approaches.Ĭan't see our graphics? Click here to reload Large eruptions on the sun send bursts of energy and material toward Earth.Īccording to predictions made by NASA scientists, the solar maximum, or the next peak in solar activity, will occur in July 2025. With the number of sunspots, there's an increase in solar flares and plasma energy and other types of space weather. How solar max will affect Earth's magnetic fieldĮvery 11 years, the sun goes through a "solar cycle." A cycle is the increase and decrease in the number of sunspots observed on the sun. The "solar maximum," which peaks in 2025, is expected to bring the northern lights to a sky near you more frequently in the years ahead, especially if you live in the northern parts of the U.S. If you enjoyed the images of the northern lights online recently, or even saw them yourself, get ready to see more of them, and soon.
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